The End Of Knowledge - Vault 4/39 - AI For Good - 2019

graph LR classDef botnar fill:#d4f9d4, font-weight:bold, font-size:14px classDef urban fill:#f9d4d4, font-weight:bold, font-size:14px classDef ai fill:#d4d4f9, font-weight:bold, font-size:14px classDef costEffectiveness fill:#f9f9d4, font-weight:bold, font-size:14px classDef data fill:#f9d4f9, font-weight:bold, font-size:14px A[CEO, Fondation Botnar] --> B[Fondation Botnar uses AI
for adolescent health. 1] A --> C[Urban areas struggle
accessing health services. 2] A --> D[90% of primary care
visits unnecessary. 3] D --> E[UK NHS survey:
90% visits unnecessary. 4] D --> F[Unnecessary visits
drain health resources. 5] A --> G[AI can support decision-making,
diagnostics, self-care. 6] G --> H[Integrate AI into
community health systems. 7] A --> I[Measure cost-effectiveness
to justify investment. 8] I --> J[Health ministers need
AI spending ROI. 9] A --> K[Principles for Digital Development:
interoperability, harmonization. 10] A --> L[AI needs data future
data explosion expected. 11] L --> M[AI tech advancing: NLP,
deep learning, supercomputing. 12] L --> N[Data explosion, AI, computing
will transform understanding. 13] A --> O[Data governance is
a global challenge. 14] A --> P[Health data should
be a public good. 15] A --> Q[AI for Good Summit
has grown substantively. 16] A --> R[Fondation Botnar is an
ITU affiliated member. 17] class A,B,G,O,P,Q botnar class C,D,F urban class G,H ai class I,J costEffectiveness class L,M,N data

Resume:

1.- Fondation Botnar is a Swiss foundation focusing on using AI and digital technologies to improve adolescent health and well-being, particularly in urban settings.

2.- While rural areas face access issues, many urban disadvantaged communities also struggle to access health services due to overcrowding.

3.- Up to 90% of people visiting primary care settings don't actually need to be there, according to studies in low/middle-income countries.

4.- A UK NHS survey found 90% of visits were unnecessary with adequate self-care information and pre-primary care decisions.

5.- Unnecessary visits stretch and burn limited health system resources on things that don't require it.

6.- AI has tremendous potential for decision support, diagnostics, self-care and pre-primary care to address this issue.

7.- The key is integrating AI into community health systems, as currently there is a lot of fragmentation with many disparate apps.

8.- Developing tools to measure cost-effectiveness of digital health solutions is critical to justify public investment and scale solutions.

9.- Health ministers need to understand the return on investment for $1 of AI/digital health spending, like they do for other interventions.

10.- Over 100 organizations have endorsed the Principles for Digital Development, which include guidelines on interoperability and harmonization.

11.- AI requires a lot of data, and the future will bring an explosion of health-relevant data from various sources.

12.- Alongside data growth, AI technologies are becoming increasingly sophisticated with advances in natural language processing, deep learning, and eventual supercomputing.

13.- In 30 years, the convergence of data explosion, AI advancement and computing power will enable an unprecedented understanding of well-being.

14.- However, data governance is a major challenge that needs to be addressed by the global community.

15.- Fondation Botnar believes health data should be considered a global public good.

16.- The AI for Good Global Summit has grown in substance and participation, with Fondation Botnar planning to increase engagement next year.

17.- Fondation Botnar recently became an affiliated member of the ITU, as approved by the Swiss government.

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